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Semiconductor laser-based spectrometer
其他题名Semiconductor laser-based spectrometer
JAYARAMAN, VIJAYSEKHAR
2006-12-14
专利权人JAYARAMAN VIJAYSEKHAR
公开日期2006-12-14
授权国家美国
专利类型发明申请
摘要A semiconductor laser-based spectrometer according to the present invention includes a plurality of semiconductor lasers comprising a plurality of semiconductor gain medium compositions directly coupled to a large-core multi-mode fiber with no intervening optics. An output radiation from the multi-mode fiber is tunable by switching the drive current amongst the lasers, and by thermal tuning of each laser in the array. In combination with presentation to a sample, and means for detection of a diffuse reflectance or transmittance, this assembly functions as a compact, high signal to noise ratio, fast measurement spectrometer. In one preferred embodiment of this invention the plurality of semiconductor lasers consists of Fabry-Perot edge-emitting lasers arranged around the perimeter of a cylindrical submount with a substantially circular cross-section. In another preferred embodiment a linear array of Fabry-Perot edge-emitting lasers is directly coupled to a multi-mode fiber. In still another preferred embodiment, a two-dimensional array of vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers is directly coupled to a multi-mode optical fiber.
其他摘要根据本发明的基于半导体激光器的光谱仪包括多个半导体激光器,其包括多个半导体增益介质组合物,其直接耦合到大芯多模光纤而没有中间光学器件。通过在激光器之间切换驱动电流,并通过阵列中每个激光器的热调谐,可以调节来自多模光纤的输出辐射。结合对样品的呈现,以及用于检测漫反射或透射率的装置,该组件用作紧凑的高信噪比,快速测量光谱仪。在本发明的一个优选实施例中,多个半导体激光器由法布里 - 珀罗边缘发射激光器组成,该激光器围绕圆柱形基座的周边布置,具有基本上圆形的横截面。在另一个优选实施例中,法布里 - 珀罗边缘发射激光器的线性阵列直接耦合到多模光纤。在另一个优选实施例中,垂直腔表面发射激光器的二维阵列直接耦合到多模光纤。
主权项A tunable radiation source comprising a plurality of semiconductor lasers comprising a plurality of semiconductor gain medium compositions, operative to emit a plurality of radiation components having a plurality of wavelengths wherein each of said plurality of radiation components is directly coupled into one common multi-mode optical fiber with no optical components disposed between said plurality of semiconductor lasers and said multi-mode optical fiber, and means for directing electrical power to each one of said plurality of semiconductor lasers.
申请日期2006-06-06
专利号US20060280216A1
专利状态失效
申请号US11/447655
公开(公告)号US20060280216A1
IPC 分类号H01S5/00
专利代理人-
代理机构-
文献类型专利
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/51533
专题半导体激光器专利数据库
作者单位JAYARAMAN VIJAYSEKHAR
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
JAYARAMAN, VIJAYSEKHAR. Semiconductor laser-based spectrometer. US20060280216A1[P]. 2006-12-14.
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