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Realistic action recognition via sparsely-constructed Gaussian processes
Liu, Li1,2; Shao, Ling1,2; Zheng, Feng2; Li, Xuelong3
作者部门光学影像学习与分析中心
2014-12-01
发表期刊PATTERN RECOGNITION
ISSN0031-3203
卷号47期号:12页码:3819-3827
产权排序3
摘要Realistic action recognition has been one of the most challenging research topics in computer vision. The existing methods are commonly based on non-probabilistic classification, predicting category labels but not providing an estimation of uncertainty. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic framework using Gaussian processes (GPs), which can tackle regression problems with explicit uncertain models, for action recognition. A major challenge for GPs when applied to large-scale realistic data is that a large covariance matrix needs to be inverted during inference. Additionally, from the manifold perspective, the intrinsic structure of the data space is only constrained by a local neighborhood and data relationships with far-distance usually can be ignored. Thus, we design our GPs covariance matrix via the proposed l(1) construction and a local approximation (LA) covariance weight updating method, which are demonstrated to be robust to data noise, automatically sparse and adaptive to the neighborhood. Extensive experiments on four realistic datasets, i.e., UCF YouTube, UCF Sports, Hollywood2 and HMDB51, show the competitive results of l(1)-GPs compared with state-of-the-art methods on action recognition tasks. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
关键词Action Recognition Gaussian Processes l(1) Construction Local Approximation
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2014.07.006
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:000342870900007
引用统计
被引频次:38[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/22419
专题光谱成像技术研究室
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
3.Chinese Acad Sci, XIOPM, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
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Liu, Li,Shao, Ling,Zheng, Feng,et al. Realistic action recognition via sparsely-constructed Gaussian processes[J]. PATTERN RECOGNITION,2014,47(12):3819-3827.
APA Liu, Li,Shao, Ling,Zheng, Feng,&Li, Xuelong.(2014).Realistic action recognition via sparsely-constructed Gaussian processes.PATTERN RECOGNITION,47(12),3819-3827.
MLA Liu, Li,et al."Realistic action recognition via sparsely-constructed Gaussian processes".PATTERN RECOGNITION 47.12(2014):3819-3827.
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