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Efficient Characterizations of Multiphoton States with Ultra-thin Integrated Photonics
An, Kui1; Liu, Zilei2,3; Zhang, Ting1; Li, Siqi2; Zhou, You4; Yuan, Xiao5; Wang, Leiran2,3; Zhang, Wenfu2,3; Wang, Guoxi2,3; Lu, He1,6
作者部门瞬态光学研究室
2023-08-14
ISSN23318422
产权排序2
摘要Metasurface enables the generation and manipulation of multiphoton entanglement with flat optics, providing a more efficient platform for large-scale photonic quantum information processing. Here, we show that a single metasurface optical chip would allow more efficient characterizations of multiphoton entangled states, such as shadow tomography, which generally requires fast and complicated control of optical setups to perform projective measurements in different bases, a demanding task using conventional optics. The compact and stable device here allows implementations of general positive observable value measures with a reduced sample complexity and significantly alleviates the experimental complexity to implement shadow tomography. Integrating self-learning and calibration algorithms, we observe notable advantages in the reconstruction of multiphoton entanglement, including using fewer measurements, having higher accuracy, and being robust against optical loss. Our work unveils the feasibility of metasurface as a favorable integrated optical device for efficient characterization of multiphoton entanglement, and sheds light on scalable photonic quantum technologies with ultra-thin integrated optics. © 2023, CC BY.
收录类别EI
语种英语
出版者arXiv
EI入藏号20230293257
文献类型预印本
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/96742
专题瞬态光学研究室
作者单位1.School of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan; 250100, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an; 710119, China;
3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China;
4.Key Laboratory for Information Science of Electromagnetic Waves, Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai; 200433, China;
5.Center on Frontiers of Computing Studies, Peking University, Beijing; 100871, China;
6.Shenzhen Research Institute, Shandong University, Shenzhen; 518057, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
An, Kui,Liu, Zilei,Zhang, Ting,et al. Efficient Characterizations of Multiphoton States with Ultra-thin Integrated Photonics. 2023.
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