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High Fidelity MZI-BCG Sensor with Homodyne Demodulation for Unobtrusive HR and BP Monitoring
Yang, Fangang1; Xu, Wei2; Lyu, Weimin3; Tan, Fengze4; Yu, Changyuan3; Dong, Bo5
作者部门瞬态光学研究室
发表期刊IEEE Sensors Journal
ISSN1530437X;15581748
产权排序2
摘要

An all-optical active homodyne detection aided fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) vital signs monitoring system is proposed and investigated. The active homodyne detection is mainly realized by employing a wavelength-tunable vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) and automatic closed-loop control system (CLCS). It can effectively maintain the MZI sensor to operate around the quadrature point and successfully eliminate the fading effect of output signal induced by low frequency drift. Therefore, high fidelity and high stableness of the ballistocardiograph (BCG) signal is guaranteed. The results show that according to the Bland-Altman and the confidence ellipse analysis, the heart rate (HR) monitoring performance reveals high accuracy and good consistence. What' more, a multiple linear regression-based blood pressure (BP) estimation model is presented, which shows that the BP is highly correlated with I-J-K complex oriented features, including IJ interval, JK interval and JK amplitude. It indeed offers a potential approach to achieve cuff-less BP estimation merely based on the high-fidelity BCG signal. In conclusion, the proposed MZI-BCG monitoring system is simple to use, and it shows great potential in future unobtrusive cardiac monitoring both in home and hospital. IEEE

关键词active homondyne ballistocardiograph blood pressure closed-loop control system heart rate optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer
DOI10.1109/JSEN.2022.3158070
收录类别EI
语种英语
出版者Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
EI入藏号20221111799269
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/95778
专题瞬态光学研究室
作者单位1.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119077, Singapore.;
2.State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, Shanxi, P. R. China and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 , P. R. China.;
3.Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, P. R. China.;
4.Shenzhen Research Institute, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Shenzhen 518057, Guangdong, P. R. China.;
5.College of new materials and new energy, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, P. R. China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Fangang,Xu, Wei,Lyu, Weimin,et al. High Fidelity MZI-BCG Sensor with Homodyne Demodulation for Unobtrusive HR and BP Monitoring[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal.
APA Yang, Fangang,Xu, Wei,Lyu, Weimin,Tan, Fengze,Yu, Changyuan,&Dong, Bo.
MLA Yang, Fangang,et al."High Fidelity MZI-BCG Sensor with Homodyne Demodulation for Unobtrusive HR and BP Monitoring".IEEE Sensors Journal
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