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Color to Gray: Visual Cue Preservation
Song, Mingli1; Tao, Dacheng2; Chen, Chun1; Li, Xuelong3; Chen, Chang Wen4; M. Song
2010-09-01
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE
ISSN0162-8828
卷号32期号:9页码:1537-1552
摘要Both commercial and scientific applications often need to transform color images into gray-scale images, e. g., to reduce the publication cost in printing color images or to help color blind people see visual cues of color images. However, conventional color to gray algorithms are not ready for practical applications because they encounter the following problems: 1) Visual cues are not well defined so it is unclear how to preserve important cues in the transformed gray-scale images; 2) some algorithms have extremely high time cost for computation; and 3) some require human-computer interactions to have a reasonable transformation. To solve or at least reduce these problems, we propose a new algorithm based on a probabilistic graphical model with the assumption that the image is defined over a Markov random field. Thus, color to gray procedure can be regarded as a labeling process to preserve the newly well-defined visual cues of a color image in the transformed gray-scale image. Visual cues are measurements that can be extracted from a color image by a perceiver. They indicate the state of some properties of the image that the perceiver is interested in perceiving. Different people may perceive different cues from the same color image and three cues are defined in this paper, namely, color spatial consistency, image structure information, and color channel perception priority. We cast color to gray as a visual cue preservation procedure based on a probabilistic graphical model and optimize the model based on an integral minimization problem. We apply the new algorithm to both natural color images and artificial pictures, and demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms representative conventional algorithms in terms of effectiveness and efficiency. In addition, it requires no human-computer interactions.
文章类型Article
关键词Color To Gray Probabilistic Graphical Model Visual Cue
学科领域信号与模式识别
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1109/TPAMI.2009.74
收录类别SCI ; EI
关键词[WOS]IMAGES ; CONVERSION ; TEXTURE
语种英语
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:000279969000001
引用统计
被引频次:87[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/8560
专题光谱成像技术研究室
通讯作者M. Song
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Comp Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Comp Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
4.SUNY Buffalo, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Song, Mingli,Tao, Dacheng,Chen, Chun,et al. Color to Gray: Visual Cue Preservation[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,2010,32(9):1537-1552.
APA Song, Mingli,Tao, Dacheng,Chen, Chun,Li, Xuelong,Chen, Chang Wen,&M. Song.(2010).Color to Gray: Visual Cue Preservation.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE,32(9),1537-1552.
MLA Song, Mingli,et al."Color to Gray: Visual Cue Preservation".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE 32.9(2010):1537-1552.
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