Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics,CAS
Light-emitting element | |
其他题名 | Light-emitting element |
MIZUYOSHI AKIRA | |
1987-07-18 | |
专利权人 | MITSUBISHI CABLE IND LTD |
公开日期 | 1987-07-18 |
授权国家 | 日本 |
专利类型 | 发明申请 |
摘要 | PURPOSE:To obtain a light-emitting element which can effectively provide a large gain in the vertical direction, by providing an inclined hole in a semiconductor substrate on which an active region is extended horizontally, and providing a reflection mirror on a side wall of the hole in opposition to the active region. CONSTITUTION:An active region 3 having a P-N junction or a single or double hetero structure is extended horizontally on a substrate 2 of a compound semiconductor selected from the groups III-V, II-VI and IV-VI, the active region 3. The substrate is provided with a through hole 4 having a side wall inclined by an angle theta of 40-50 deg. and having a width L1 of about 10-100mum. A reflection mirror 6 formed of the same metal material as that of an electrode 5 is provided on one side wall 4 When a voltage is applied between electrodes 1 and 5 on the opposite surfaces of the element, high output light emitted horizontally from the horizontal active region 3 is reflected by the mirror 6 and emitted out vertically to the semiconductor substrate 2. The inclined hole 4 may be formed with high precision by IRE or IRBE technique, and the reflection mirror 6 can be formed in desired shapes by performing RIE or wet etching after performing IRBE. |
其他摘要 | 目的:通过在半导体基板上设置倾斜孔,在其上有效区域水平延伸,并在侧壁上设置反射镜,以获得能够在垂直方向上有效提供大增益的发光元件。与活跃区域相对的洞。组成:具有PN结或单或双异质结构的有源区3水平延伸在选自III-V,II-VI和IV-VI族,即有源区3的化合物半导体的衬底2上。基板设置有通孔4,通孔4具有倾斜角度θ为40-50度的侧壁。并且具有约10-100μm的宽度L1。在一个侧壁41上设置由与电极5相同的金属材料形成的反射镜6.当在元件的相对表面上的电极1和5之间施加电压时,从水平方向水平发射的高输出光有源区3被反射镜6反射并垂直射出到半导体衬底2.倾斜孔4可以通过IRE或IRBE技术以高精度形成,并且反射镜6可以通过执行RIE或所需的形状形成。进行IRBE后进行湿法蚀刻。 |
申请日期 | 1986-01-10 |
专利号 | JP1987162371A |
专利状态 | 失效 |
申请号 | JP1986004031 |
公开(公告)号 | JP1987162371A |
IPC 分类号 | G02B6/42 | H01L33/08 | H01L33/10 | H01L33/28 | H01L33/30 | H01L33/34 | H01S5/00 | H01L33/00 | H01S3/18 |
专利代理人 | - |
代理机构 | - |
文献类型 | 专利 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/84489 |
专题 | 半导体激光器专利数据库 |
作者单位 | MITSUBISHI CABLE IND LTD |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | MIZUYOSHI AKIRA. Light-emitting element. JP1987162371A[P]. 1987-07-18. |
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