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Optical Coupler
其他题名Optical Coupler
TENG, MIN; QI, MINGHAO; NIU, BEN; WIRTH, JUSTIN CHRISTOPHER; KIM, SANGSIK; HAN, KYUNGHUN; XUAN, YI; LEE, YUN JO
2018-03-08
专利权人PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
公开日期2018-03-08
授权国家美国
专利类型发明申请
摘要A semiconductor photonic device includes a substrate, facet(s), and optical coupler(s) associated with the facet(s). Each optical coupler can couple an electromagnetic field incident on the respective facet towards the substrate as the electromagnetic field proceeds into the semiconductor photonic device. In some examples, each coupler has waveguides extending in a longitudinal direction and at least partly encapsulated within corresponding cladding layers. A first waveguide extends farther from the facet in the longitudinal direction than does a second waveguide. The second waveguide is located farther above the silicon substrate than is the first waveguide. The coupler can include a stack of waveguide assemblies. A lower waveguide assembly can include one waveguide. An intermediate or upper waveguide assembly can include multiple waveguides. In some examples, at least one waveguide tapers along its length.
其他摘要半导体光子器件包括衬底,小平面和与小平面相关联的光耦合器。随着电磁场进入半导体光子器件,每个光耦合器可以将入射在相应小面上的电磁场耦合到衬底。在一些示例中,每个耦合器具有在纵向方向上延伸并且至少部分封装在相应覆层内的波导。与第二波导相比,第一波导在纵向方向上远离小面延伸。第二波导比第一波导更位于硅衬底之上。耦合器可以包括一叠波导组件。下波导组件可以包括一个波导。中间或上部波导组件可以包括多个波导。在一些示例中,至少一个波导沿其长度逐渐变细。
主权项An optical coupler, comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a first cladding layer arranged over the semiconductor substrate and having a relatively lower refractive index; anda plurality of waveguide assemblies arranged in a stack over the first cladding layer, the plurality of waveguide assemblies comprising:a lower waveguide assembly arranged over the first cladding layer and comprising: a lower cladding layer having a relatively lower refractive index; and a tapered lower waveguide at least partly encapsulated in the lower cladding layer and having a relatively higher refractive index;at least one intermediate waveguide assembly arranged over a preceding waveguide assembly of the plurality of waveguide assemblies, each intermediate waveguide assembly comprising: a respective cladding layer having a relatively lower refractive index; and at least one intermediate waveguide at least partly encapsulated in the respective cladding layer and having a relatively higher refractive index; andan upper waveguide assembly arranged over an uppermost of the at least one intermediate waveguide assembly, the upper waveguide assembly comprising: an upper cladding layer having a relatively lower refractive index; and at least two upper waveguides spaced apart laterally, each of the at least two upper waveguides at least partly encapsulated in the upper cladding layer and having a relatively higher refractive index.
申请日期2017-09-01
专利号US20180067259A1
专利状态授权
申请号US15/694277
公开(公告)号US20180067259A1
IPC 分类号G02B6/122 | G02B6/38 | G02B6/30
专利代理人-
代理机构-
文献类型专利
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/54817
专题半导体激光器专利数据库
作者单位PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
TENG, MIN,QI, MINGHAO,NIU, BEN,et al. Optical Coupler. US20180067259A1[P]. 2018-03-08.
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