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A Variational Approach to Simultaneous Image Segmentation and Bias Correction
Zhang, Kaihua1; Liu, Qingshan1; Song, Huihui1; Li, Xuelong2
2015-08-01
发表期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS
卷号45期号:8页码:1426-1437
摘要This paper presents a novel variational approach for simultaneous estimation of bias field and segmentation of images with intensity inhomogeneity. We model intensity of inhomogeneous objects to be Gaussian distributed with different means and variances, and then introduce a sliding window to map the original image intensity onto another domain, where the intensity distribution of each object is still Gaussian but can be better separated. The means of the Gaussian distributions in the transformed domain can be adaptively estimated by multiplying the bias field with a piecewise constant signal within the sliding window. A maximum likelihood energy functional is then defined on each local region, which combines the bias field, the membership function of the object region, and the constant approximating the true signal from its corresponding object. The energy functional is then extended to the whole image domain by the Bayesian learning approach. An efficient iterative algorithm is proposed for energy minimization, via which the image segmentation and bias field correction are simultaneously achieved. Furthermore, the smoothness of the obtained optimal bias field is ensured by the normalized convolutions without extra cost. Experiments on real images demonstrated the superiority of the proposed algorithm to other state-of-the-art representative methods.
文章类型Article
关键词Bias Field Computer Vision Energy Minimization Image Segmentation Variational Approach
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
DOI10.1109/TCYB.2014.2352343
收录类别SCI ; EI
关键词[WOS]LEVEL SET METHOD ; ACTIVE CONTOURS DRIVEN ; MR-IMAGES ; INTENSITY INHOMOGENEITIES ; FIELD ESTIMATION ; REGION COMPETITION ; FITTING ENERGY ; MINIMIZATION ; NONUNIFORMITY ; INFORMATION
语种英语
WOS研究方向Computer Science
WOS类目Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Cybernetics
WOS记录号WOS:000358213100004
引用统计
被引频次:90[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/25257
专题光谱成像技术研究室
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Smart Grp, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Ctr OPT IMagery Anal & Learning, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Kaihua,Liu, Qingshan,Song, Huihui,et al. A Variational Approach to Simultaneous Image Segmentation and Bias Correction[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS,2015,45(8):1426-1437.
APA Zhang, Kaihua,Liu, Qingshan,Song, Huihui,&Li, Xuelong.(2015).A Variational Approach to Simultaneous Image Segmentation and Bias Correction.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS,45(8),1426-1437.
MLA Zhang, Kaihua,et al."A Variational Approach to Simultaneous Image Segmentation and Bias Correction".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CYBERNETICS 45.8(2015):1426-1437.
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